SIMPLE SENTENCE PART-2(SIMPLE PRESENT SENTENCE CATEGORY-2)

 

SIMPLE SENTENCE PART-2(SIMPLE PRESENT SENTENCE CATEGORY-2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHEELU YADAV

9871217997

 

SIMPLE PRESENT CATEGORY – 2

 

पहिचान

 

1. Someone has something किसी के पास कुछ है  

2.  To tell relation संबंध बताने में 

3. To contain within किसी चीज के अंदर कुछ है 

 

Helping verb सहायक क्रिया 

 

1.Has – singular subject एकवचन कर्ता 

2.Have – plural subject बहुवचन कर्ता 

3. Negative नकारात्मक 

 Does not have – singular subject एकवचन कर्ता

Do not have – plural subject बहुवचन कर्ता 

Has no/Have no – only used when quantity is not given जब संख्या न दी गयी हो 

 

1. Someone has something किसी के पास कुछ है  

 

Structure of sentence वाक्य की वनावट 

 

Affirmative sentence सकारात्मक वाक्य 

subject + has/have + other word 

Negative sentence नकारात्मक वाक्य 

1. subject + does not have/do not have + other word 

2.subject + has no/have no + other word  

Interrogative sentence प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य 

do/does + subject + have + other word?

Interrogative negative sentence प्रश्नवाचक नकारात्मक वाक्य   

do/does + subject + not + have + other word?

Interrogative sentence प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य 

Wh word + do/does + subject + have + other word?

Interrogative negative sentence प्रश्नवाचक नकारात्मक वाक्य 

Wh word do/does + subject + not + have + other word?

 

Examples उदाहरण  

 

1. He has a pen उसके पास एक पेन है| 

2. He does not have a pen उसके पास एक पेन नहीं है| 

3. Does he have a pen? क्या उसके पास एक पेन है? 

4. Does he not have a pen? क्या उसके पास एक पेन नहीं है? 

5. Why does he have a pen? उसके पास एक पेन क्यों है? 

6. Why does he not have a pen? उसके पास एक पेन क्यों नहीं है? 

 

1. You have a pen आपके पास एक पेन है |

2. You do not have a pen आपके पास एक पेन नहीं है| 

3. Do you have a pen? क्या आपके पास एक पेन है? 

4. Do you not have a pen? क्या आपके पास एक पेन नहीं है? 

5. Why do you have a pen? आपके पास एक पेन क्यों है? 

6. Why do you not have a pen? आपके पास एक पेन क्यों नहीं है? 

 

1. I have a pen मेरे पास एक पेन है |

2. I do not have a pen मेरे पास एक पेन नहीं है| 

3. Do I have a pen? क्या मेरे पास एक पेन है? 

4. Do I not have a pen? क्या मेरे पास एक पेन नहीं है? 

5. Why do I have a pen? मेरे पास एक पेन क्यों है? 

6. Why do I not have a pen? मेरे पास एक पेन क्यों नहीं है?

 

2.  To tell relation संबंध बताने मे

 

Structure of sentence वाक्य की वनावट 

 

Affirmative sentence सकारात्मक वाक्य 

subject + has/have + other word 

Negative sentence नकारात्मक वाक्य 

1. subject + does not have/do not have + other word 

2.subject + has no/have no + other word  

Interrogative sentence प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य 

do/does + subject + have + other word?

Interrogative negative sentence प्रश्नवाचक नकारात्मक वाक्य   

do/does + subject + not + have + other word?

Interrogative sentence प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य 

Wh word + do/does + subject + have + other word?

Interrogative negative sentence प्रश्नवाचक नकारात्मक वाक्य 

Wh word do/does + subject + not + have + other word?

 

Examples  उदाहरण  

1. He has two brothers/There are two brothers of his उसके दो भाई है |

2. He does not have two brothers/There are not two brothers of his  उसके दो भाई नहीं है |

3. Does he have two brothers? / Are there two brothers of his? क्या उसके दो भाई है?

4. Does he not have two brothers? / Are there not two brothers of his? क्या उसके दो भाई नहीं है?

5. Why does he have two brothers? / Why are there two brothers of his? उसके दो भाई क्यों है?

6. Why does he not have two brothers? / Why are there not two brothers of his? उसके दो भाई क्यों नहीं है? 

 

1. You have two brothers/There are two brothers of his आपके दो भाई है |

2. You do not have two brothers/There are not two brothers of his  आपके दो भाई नहीं है |

3. Do you have two brothers? / Are there two brothers of his? क्या आपके दो भाई है?

4. Do You not have two brothers? / Are there not two brothers of his? क्या आपके दो भाई नहीं है?

5. Why do you have two brothers? / Why are there two brothers of his? आपके दो भाई क्यों है?

6. Why do you not have two brothers? / Why are there not two brothers of his? आपके दो भाई क्यों नहीं है?

 

1. I have two brothers/There are two brothers of his मेरे दो भाई है |

2. I do not have two brothers/There are not two brothers of his मेरे दो भाई नहीं है |

3. Do I have two brothers? / Are there two brothers of his? क्या मेरे दो भाई है?

4. Do I not have two brothers? / Are there not two brothers of his? क्या मेरे दो भाई नहीं है?

5. Why do I have two brothers? / Why are there two brothers of his? मेरे दो भाई क्यों है?

6. Why do I not have two brothers? / Why are there not two brothers of his? मेरे दो भाई क्यों नहीं है?

 

3. To contain within किसी चीज के अंदर कुछ है 

 

Structure of sentence वाक्य की वनावट 

 

Affirmative sentence सकारात्मक वाक्य 

subject + has/have + other word 

Negative sentence नकारात्मक वाक्य 

1. subject + does not have/do not have + other word 

2.subject + has no/have no + other word  

Interrogative sentence प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य 

do/does + subject + have + other word?

Interrogative negative sentence प्रश्नवाचक नकारात्मक वाक्य   

do/does + subject + not + have + other word?

Interrogative sentence प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य 

Wh word + do/does + subject + have + other word?

Interrogative negative sentence प्रश्नवाचक नकारात्मक वाक्य 

Wh word do/does + subject + not + have + other word?

 

Examples – उदाहरण 

1. This glass has water/There is water in this glass इस गिलास में पानी है |

2.This glass does not have water/There is no water in this glass इस गिलास में पानी नहीं है | 

3.Does This glass have water/Is there water in this glass? क्या इस गिलास में पानी है?

4.Does This glass not have water/Is there not water in this glass? क्या इस गिलास में पानी नहीं है?  

5.Why does This glass have water/Why Is there water in this glass? इस गिलास में पानी क्यों है?

6. Why does This glass not have water/Why Is there not water in this glass? इस गिलास में पानी क्यों नहीं है?  

 

Some important special case महत्वपूर्ण स्पेसल केस 

 

Special case -1 

 

Interrogative sentence प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य

Wh – subject + has/have +other word?

Interrogative negative sentence प्रश्नवाचक नकारात्मक वाक्य

Wh – subject + do/does + not + have + other word?

 

1. Who has money? किसके पास पैसे है?

2. Who does not have money? किसके पास पैसे नहीं है?

 

Written by – Sheelu Yadav 

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SPOKEN ENGLISH CHAPTER-2-SIMPLE SENTENCE PART-2(CATEGORY-2)

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