SIMPLE SENTENCE PART-4(SIMPLE PAST SENTENCE CATEGORY-2)

SIMPLE SENTENCE PART-4(SIMPLE PAST SENTENCE CATEGORY-2)

 

SIMPLE PAST SENTENCE CATEGORY – 2

 

पहिचान

 

1. Someone had something किसी के पास कुछ था |  

2.  To tell relation संबंध बताने में 

3. To contain within किसी चीज के अंदर कुछ था 

 

Helping verb सहायक क्रिया 

 

1.Had – singular subject एकवचन कर्ता 

3. Negative नकारात्मक 

 Did not have – singular subject एकवचन कर्ता

Had no – only used when quantity is not given जब संख्या न दी गयी हो 

 

1. Someone had something किसी के पास कुछ था   

 

Structure of sentence वाक्य की वनावट 

 

Affirmative sentence सकारात्मक वाक्य 

subject + had + other word 

Negative sentence नकारात्मक वाक्य 

1. subject + did not have/do not have + other word 

2.subject + had no + other word  

Interrogative sentence प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य 

did + subject + have + other word?

Interrogative negative sentence प्रश्नवाचक नकारात्मक वाक्य   

did + subject + not + have + other word?

Interrogative sentence प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य 

Wh word + did + subject + have + other word?

Interrogative negative sentence प्रश्नवाचक नकारात्मक वाक्य 

Wh word did + subject + not + have + other word?

 

Examples उदाहरण  

 

1. He had a pen उसके पास एक पेन था |

2. He did not have a pen उसके पास एक पेन नहीं था | 

3. Did he have a pen? क्या उसके पास एक पेन था? 

4. Did he not have a pen? क्या उसके पास एक पेन नहीं था? 

5. Why did he have a pen? उसके पास एक पेन क्यों था ? 

6. Why did he not have a pen? उसके पास एक पेन क्यों नहीं था ? 

 

1. You had a pen आपके पास एक पेन था  |

2. You did not have a pen आपके पास एक पेन नहीं था | 

3. Did you have a pen? क्या आपके पास एक पेन था ? 

4. Did you not have a pen? क्या आपके पास एक पेन नहीं था ? 

5. Why did you have a pen? आपके पास एक पेन क्यों था ? 

6. Why did you not have a pen? आपके पास एक पेन क्यों नहीं था ? 

 

1. I had a pen मेरे पास एक पेन था  |

2. I did not have a pen मेरे पास एक पेन नहीं था | 

3. Did I have a pen? क्या मेरे पास एक पेन था ? 

4. Did I not have a pen? क्या मेरे पास एक पेन नहीं था ? 

5. Why did I have a pen? मेरे पास एक पेन क्यों था ? 

6. Why did I not have a pen? मेरे पास एक पेन क्यों नहीं था ?

 

2.  To tell relation संबंध बताने मे

 

Structure of sentence वाक्य की वनावट 

 

Affirmative sentence सकारात्मक वाक्य 

subject + had + other word 

Negative sentence नकारात्मक वाक्य 

1. subject + did not have + other word 

2.subject + had no + other word  

Interrogative sentence प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य 

did + subject + have + other word?

Interrogative negative sentence प्रश्नवाचक नकारात्मक वाक्य   

did + subject + not + have + other word?

Interrogative sentence प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य 

Wh word + did + subject + have + other word?

Interrogative negative sentence प्रश्नवाचक नकारात्मक वाक्य 

Wh word did + subject + not + have + other word?

 

Examples  उदाहरण  

1. He had two brothers/There were two brothers of his उसके दो भाई थे  |

2. He did not have two brothers/There were not two brothers of his  उसके दो भाई नहीं थे |

3. Did he have two brothers? / Were there two brothers of his? क्या उसके दो भाई थे ?

4. Did he not have two brothers? / Were there not two brothers of his? क्या उसके दो भाई नहीं थे ?

5. Why did he have two brothers? / Why were there two brothers of his? उसके दो भाई क्यों थे ?

6. Why did he not have two brothers? / Why were there not two brothers of his? उसके दो भाई क्यों नहीं  थे ?

 

1. You had two brothers/There were two brothers of his आपके दो भाई थे \

2. You did not have two brothers/There were not two brothers of his  आपके दो भाई नहीं थे |

3. Did you have two brothers? / Were there two brothers of his? क्या आपके दो भाई थे ?

4. Did You not have two brothers? / Were there not two brothers of his? क्या आपके दो भाई नहीं थे ?

5. Why did you have two brothers? / Why were there two brothers of his? आपके दो भाई क्यों थे ?

6. Why did you not have two brothers? / Why were there not two brothers of his? आपके दो भाई क्यों नहीं थे ?

 

1. I had two brothers/There were two brothers of his मेरे दो भाई थे  |

2. I did not have two brothers/There were not two brothers of his मेरे दो भाई नहीं थे  |

3. Did I have two brothers? / Were there two brothers of his? क्या मेरे दो भाई थे ?

4. Did I not have two brothers? / Were there not two brothers of his? क्या मेरे दो भाई नहीं थे ?

5. Why did I have two brothers? / Why were there two brothers of his? मेरे दो भाई क्यों थे ?

6. Why did I not have two brothers? / Why were there not two brothers of his? मेरे दो भाई क्यों नहीं थे ?

 

3. To contain within किसी चीज के अंदर कुछ था 

 

Structure of sentence वाक्य की वनावट 

 

Affirmative sentence सकारात्मक वाक्य 

subject + had + other word 

Negative sentence नकारात्मक वाक्य 

1. subject + did not have + other word 

2.subject + had no + other word  

Interrogative sentence प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य 

did + subject + have + other word?

Interrogative negative sentence प्रश्नवाचक नकारात्मक वाक्य   

did + subject + not + have + other word?

Interrogative sentence प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य 

Wh word + did + subject + have + other word?

Interrogative negative sentence प्रश्नवाचक नकारात्मक वाक्य 

Wh word did+ subject + not + have + other word?

 

Examples – उदाहरण 

1. This glass had water/There was water in this glass इस गिलास में पानी था  |

2.This glass did not have water/There was no water in this glass इस गिलास में पानी नहीं था  | 

3.Did This glass have water/was there water in this glass? क्या इस गिलास में पानी था ?

4.Did This glass not have water/was there not water in this glass? क्या इस गिलास में पानी नहीं था ?  

5.Why did This glass have water/Why was there water in this glass? इस गिलास में पानी क्यों था ?

6. Why did This glass not have water/Why was there not water in this glass? इस गिलास में पानी क्यों नहीं था ?  

 

Some important special case महत्वपूर्ण स्पेसल केस 

 

Special case -1 

 

Interrogative sentence प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य

Wh – subject + had +other word?

Interrogative negative sentence प्रश्नवाचक नकारात्मक वाक्य

Wh – subject + did + not + have + other word?

 

1. Who had money? किसके पास पैसे थे ?

2. Who did not have money? किसके पास पैसे नहीं थे ?

 

Written by – Sheelu Yadav

READ MORE /  और पढे 

SPOKEN ENGLISH CHAPTER-2-SIMPLE SENTENCE PART-4(SIMPLE PAST SENTENCE CATEGORY-2)

 

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